"I am the Root and the Offspring of David, and the bright Morning Star." Revelation 22:16
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Words: Philip Nicolai, 1597; translated from German to English by Catherine Winkworth, 1863.
Music: Philip Nicolai, 1599; harmony by Johann Sebastian Bach, circa 1731
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Nicolai was the pastor in Unna, Germany, when the bubonic plague was terrorizing Europe. After seeing 30 graves dug in a single day, he felt compelled to write words; they were first published in his Freudenspiegel des ewigen Lebens (Joyous Mirror of Eternal Life), 1599.